The 10 Best Cameras of 2022:

Know the Basic Characteristics of All Photographic Cameras

A DSLR or reflex camera uses a mirror to reflect light from the lens to the optical viewfinder. When you press the shutter button, the mirror moves so that the light reaches the sensor and this is how the photograph is formed.

A different but similar process is that of mirrorless cameras, which do not have a mirror to reflect the image to the optical viewfinder but instead have a digital viewfinder that translates the image directly from the sensor.

The characteristics common to both are:

• They are interchangeable lens cameras. You can use the lens that best suits your needs, both in terms of aperture, focal length, and brand.
• They have an optical or digital viewfinder in the case of mirrorless. Allows framing more easily. This feature allows you to isolate yourself from the environment and focus on the frame.
• Sensor.  The sensor is one of the most important parts of the camera since it is the element that transforms the light of the scene into an image. There are full-frame cameras, with a sensor equal to 35 mm. which offered the film, or crop frame, with a cropped sensor, of excellent quality but with different characteristics and somewhat more affordable.
• Manual mode. You have total control over the photograph to be taken, taking into account that you can modify all the parameters to your liking. By being able to do this, the artistic possibilities are endless.
• Video recording. All cameras offer, in addition to taking pictures, to make a video. Some with exceptional quality.

Types of Cameras 

When choosing your first professional camera, you will find two types on the market: the DSRL known as reflex cameras, widely recognized for years, and the mirrorless or mirrorless, on the rise in recent years.

DSLRs are cameras with a moving mirror system, whose reflection allows the image to be seen through the optical viewfinder. They have interchangeable lenses and are robust and reliable.

DSLRs have years of technological advances behind them, so if you go for a DSLR, you'll be getting a quality product.

On the other hand, mirrorless cameras have emerged in recent years and have advanced remarkably. They also use a digital sensor, are very light, and offer greater technical possibilities than DSRL. 

What is the Best Camera for a Photographer? Guide to Acquire among the Best 

It is good to start by answering this question, saying that there is no best camera for a photographer, but there is the most suitable option for you.

When buying your first professional photography camera, you must first take into account what you are going to use it for: if you will focus on video, if you will do events that will demand a good shooting speed, or other needs.

It is good to evaluate the technical benefits of the camera and which of them you want to obtain: characteristics, weight, specifications, range of objectives. All these issues add up when it comes to discarding or adding to your list any of the wide options of cameras on the market.

Last but not least, evaluate your budget. Going into a huge expense doesn't necessarily mean a better camera. There is a wide range of prices and a cheap camera may be the ideal one to take your first steps.

Definitive List of the Best Photographic Cameras of 2022

Here is a small selection of the infinity of cameras that the market offers. We have selected both amateurs and beginners, as well as professionals. 

Here's an overview of what's currently on the market.

Photo by Annie Spratt on Unsplash

Cameras for Beginners or Amateurs

A camera for a beginner or hobbyist should be easy to understand and should have simple and easy-to-understand access to controls.

Not least important is that it is affordable. In any case, you probably won't recover the initial investment or even consider it, so it must have an economical price.

Here are the top five for us:

Fuji X-T200

It is a mirrorless, APS-C camera from the affordable line of mirrorless cameras. It shoots in 4K at 30fps and doesn't break the $1,000 mark, making it attractive to the amateur market.

It's a lightweight, retro-looking camera with a flip-up viewfinder, making framing easy for those not so used to the viewfinder.

Olympus EM 10 Mk IV

With a simple and small body, but without neglecting the well-known Olympus aesthetics. It is one of the simplest and most configurable cameras in its range, having only what is necessary and giving its controls a very intuitive use.

With a micro four-thirds sensor and image stabilizer, it offers great image quality and sharp shots that will make photography easy for beginners.

Panasonic Lumix GX9

It is a mirrorless camera, of the compact type. Designed for travelers, street photos, or any discipline where it is required not to attract attention.

With excellent image quality and good focus tracking, which makes it ideal for street photography, it has an innovation: a tilting viewfinder that makes focusing easier.

Canon 90D Cameras 

It is an APS-C camera, but it has the body and configuration of professional cameras. It has the peculiarity of filming in 4k and is equipped with Wi-Fi and a sealed body designed for sports activities.

sony a6400

The most compact line of Sony mirrorless cameras. Very portable, light, and with interchangeable lenses. Its price is moderate, but it really has nothing to envy from a more professional camera.

Photo by TheRegisti on Unsplash

The Best Cameras for Advanced

Those who are not fully dedicated to photography, but do have extensive experience and development in the sector, look for quality and reliability in their work elements.

Sometimes, since it is not your main line of work, the investment in equipment is not quickly recovered, which is why here we have selected high-quality cameras at a more accessible price in the market.

Fuji X-T30 Cameras

It is the reduction of the Fuji X-T3, with a differential of a body that is not sealed and a lighter size and weight.

It has a great focus speed, works very well at high ISOS, and has an APS-C sensor that has nothing to envy to full-frame

Olympus EM5 MkIII

A micro 4/3 camera with great image quality and excellent stabilization, designed for both photography and video.

It has 4K recording and at the same time, it is compact and light, ideal to carry it always. It has 121 focus points, which makes it an ally for street photography or events.

Canon EOS RP

Full frame, mirrorless camera, and compatible with the line of Canon EOS lenses. 

4K recording, light, and with all the reliability that Canon has. A robust and reliable camera with the features and security of the brand.

Panasonic Lumix G90 

With a micro 4/3 sensor, ideal for photographers and videographers alike, this ruggedly designed but modern technology camera offers great video and photo capabilities, all at an affordable price.

It has a magnesium alloy body and is resistant to different weather conditions.

Nikon Z5

Nikon could not be left behind and in its mirrorless range, the Z5 is the most accessible of them.

It is a camera that has a good focus speed and an adequate response to high ISO, being the most affordable of the Nikon Full Frame

It has a sealed body, 4K recording, and very good image quality.

The Best Cameras for Professionals

Professionals in photography require reliability, robustness, and the security that the equipment can respond to any task that is proposed to it.

As they are already inserted in the labor market, the investment is greater, but the recovery of this is faster. 

Mirrorless cameras are the most recommended version on the market: they are lighter, have more configuration options, better image stabilization, and have advanced a lot technologically. Even so, SLRs have their fans and that is why we have left some options.

Here, are the ones that for us are the best.

Canon 5D MK IV

It is one of the best Canon options for professionals. Sealed against dust and water, fast focus, robust body, and full-frame sensor. A standard among professionals. It has a very good ISO sensitivity and has a 30 Mpx resolution.

Sony a7iii

It has all the functionalities of a reflex camera with the modernity of the mirrorless system. Fast focus, on-sensor stabilizer, 4k video, and the ability to work in low light thanks to its great ability to force ISO.

One of the best-selling cameras currently used by professionals.

Panasonic GH5

A 4/3 sensor mirrorless camera, with a good image stabilizer. It has the possibility of recording 4k video and has great video capabilities that allow it to be very competent in this sector. 20 megapixels and the ability to record video in 4:2:2 with little loss of quality.

Fujifilm X-T4

Betting on a more vintage style, this mirrorless camera is one of the 5 best mirrorless cameras in the world. The fourth version of the X series is now with a built-in stabilizer. Great image quality and fully tiltable screen.

Sealed and built for off-roading, it holds its own in both photography and video.

Olympus EM1 MkIII

It is model-oriented to professionals but with a light and small body. Mirrorless, with 121 focus points and burst shooting of up to 60 photos per second.

With a sealed body, heavy-duty image stabilization, and dual card slots, it's ideal for photojournalists or event photographers, for example, as it's reliable, lightweight, and built for long hours.

Canon EOS R5 and R6

Considered two of the two fastest mirrorless cameras and with the possibility of shooting video up to 8k, they are very competent bodies at a professional level.

They have a five-axis image stabilizer, the R5 has 45 Mpx resolution, while the R6 is 20 mpx, aimed at a more versatile sector, although it shares the high quality of its companion.

Nikon Z6 and Z7 Cameras

Both with a full-frame sensor, they are Nikon's professional range mirrorless cameras. The Nikon Z7 has a 45 Mpx sensor while its companion, the Z6 has 25 mpx.

Aesthetically they are very similar, but the Z7 has 493 focus points against 273, both shoot in 4k, but the Z7 offers faster burst shooting speed and better ISO work in dark situations.

conclusion

The best camera is the one that best suits your needs. It has nothing to do with the price or the functionalities, but with the use that you will give it.

It is important to think about the purchase of your camera based on needs and on the recovery, or not, of the initial investment.

We hope that this guide has helped you to take into account what the market is currently offering and thus be able to make the best decision.

Go get your camera and start taking the best pictures.